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How to Do an SEO Competitor Analysis

In the competitive world of digital marketing, SEO isn’t just about optimizing your own website—it’s also about understanding what your competitors are doing right (and wrong). Conducting an SEO competitor analysis can give you valuable insights to improve your strategy, rank higher in search engines, and drive more traffic.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you perform a powerful SEO competitor analysis that truly delivers results.

1. Identify Your Real SEO Competitors

Start by identifying the websites that are competing with you for organic traffic. These aren’t always your direct business competitors but rather sites that rank for the SEO keywords you’re targeting.

  • Use tools like Ahrefs, SEMrush, or Ubersuggest.

  • Search your main keywords in Google and note the top-ranking domains.

  • Make a list of 5–10 relevant domains to analyze.


2. Analyze Their Keyword Strategy

Keywords are the foundation of SEO. Discover which keywords your competitors are ranking for:

  • Use SEO tools to extract their top organic keywords.

  • Identify high-volume keywords they rank for but you don’t.

  • Look for keyword gaps and opportunities.

This step helps you refine your own keyword list and uncover untapped search terms.


3. Evaluate On-Page SEO Factors

Check how your competitors are optimizing their content and pages. Look at:

  • Title tags and meta descriptions

  • Header structures (H1, H2, etc.)

  • Internal linking

  • Content depth and keyword usage

Well-structured on-page SEO can be a key factor in ranking success. Replicate what’s working and improve upon it.


4. Assess Their Content Strategy

Content is still king in SEO. Evaluate:

  • Blog frequency and topics

  • Content length and format

  • Use of images, videos, and infographics

  • Engagement metrics like comments or shares

Find out which content pieces bring the most organic traffic and how you can create better or more comprehensive content.


5. Explore Backlink Profiles

Backlinks remain a strong SEO signal. Use tools like Ahrefs or Moz to:

  • Review your competitors’ backlink sources

  • Note domain authority of linking sites

  • Identify link-building opportunities for your site

Try to earn backlinks from similar or higher-authority sites by creating valuable and shareable content.


6. Check Technical SEO Performance

Technical aspects play a huge role in rankings. Analyze:

  • Site speed and mobile responsiveness

  • URL structure

  • Core Web Vitals

  • Indexing issues and crawl errors

Tools like Google PageSpeed Insights and Screaming Frog SEO Spider help uncover technical issues you can improve on your site.


7. Track Their SERP Features

Some competitors win search traffic through featured snippets, image carousels, and “People Also Ask” boxes. Track:

  • Which SERP features they appear in

  • Content style used to win them

  • How you can replicate or outperform them

Optimizing for SERP features can dramatically boost your SEO visibility.


8. Monitor Their SEO Growth and Trends

Stay updated on your competitors’ SEO progress:

  • Set alerts for ranking changes

  • Track content updates

  • Monitor link-building campaigns

Continual monitoring allows you to adapt and stay ahead in a fast-changing SEO landscape.

Final Thoughts

A smart SEO competitor analysis isn’t about copying—it’s about learning what works, avoiding mistakes, and crafting a strategy that makes you more competitive. By identifying gaps, studying strengths, and exploiting weaknesses, you can build a more effective SEO plan that drives sustainable growth.

Make competitor analysis a routine part of your SEO efforts, and you’ll be well-positioned to climb higher in search engine rankings.
If you’re looking for expert support to refine your SEO strategy, check out Osumare – a top SEO company in Delhi for professional assistance tailored to your business needs.

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